Introduction. An oboe, for example, takes more air pressure to play than a flute. She was selected for membership in the prestigious American Bandmasters Association in 2014. Teyha Stockman demonstrates how she plays her clarinet to test for aerosol particulate expulsion from the bell of the instrument. Canal: CORONA CHOIR...what choral folks NEED to know. The information Brian has presented is correct. Although there is no record of a COVID-19 outbreak being linked to an instrumental ensemble, scientists like Miller suspected such gatherings could also potentially spread the virus. Top: Shelly Miller and graduate student Tehya Stockman inspect a bell cover on Stockman's clarinet. “There are all kinds of studies on the acoustic sound that comes out of instruments, but not very much on the aerodynamics,” said Jean Hertzberg, associate professor of mechanical engineering. John Volckens is a professor of Mechanical Engineering and the director of the Center for Energy Development and Health at CSU. CU Boulder Today is created by Strategic Relations and Communications. #048. He also served as interim executive director from 2007-2008. in Dance/Choreography from the University of North Carolina, Greensboro, a B.A. Med. Emily’s research is situated in community dance practices and interactive/participatory dance in traditional and non-traditional spaces. Friday, Jan. 15: Classes follow a Wednesday class meeting schedule today (excludes law). In July of 1999, he was awarded the Outstanding Young Bandmaster of the Year for the state of Texas from Phi Beta Mu. A CU Boulder philosopher and planetary scientists at the Carnegie Institution for Science argue that the existing system of mineral classification fails to account for mineral evolution. Preliminary data will also be available on this page the following week. Charles Henry is a professor of Chemistry and Chemical and Biological Engineering. It's going to be a layered approach," said Miller. Once they know where and how the aerosol comes out of an instrument, Stockman works to measure the quantity of these aerosols with mentoring from Miller; Marina Vance, assistant professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Environmental Engineering Program; and Darin Toohey, professor in atmospheric and oceanic sciences. She is one of several researchers exploring the ways in which wind-instrument musicians’ performances generate aerosol particles that may transmit COVID-19. ), where his minor was in Arts Administration and he was winner of the prestigious Corbett-Treigle Opera Competition.Prior to his appointment as executive director in 2008, he served NATS as district and regional governor and was elected national secretary/treasurer from 2006-2008. ), The University of Tennessee (M.M.) Singing indoors, unmasked, can swiftly spread COVID-19 via microscopic airborne particles known as aerosols, confirms a new peer-reviewed study of a March choir rehearsal that became one of the nation’s first superspreading events. The study is a massive undertaking that will require a focused effort from all of us. “Now say the alphabet,” says Abhishek Kumar, a graduate student in mechanical engineering, as he adjusts the focus on a digital video camera, points it at the mirror and hits record. We'll adapt as we go through the semester,” McKinney said. That's part of their identity.". Preliminary results of the CSU study will be discussed on Friday, August 21 from 3:30 to 5:00 PM EDT in as session featuring the lead investigators of the CSU, CU, and Maryland studies. The amount of aerosol produced seems to depend on the type of instrument a person plays. The scientists then use the lasers to visualize the edge of the fog—where the fog stops and clean air begins. Initial results of an aerosol study commissioned by the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS), the College Band Directors National Association (CBDNA) and more than 125 performing arts organizations have yielded preliminary data and considerations that could help prevent the cancellation of performing arts activities in the future amid the Coronavirus pandemic. Stockman has fitted a homemade bell cover made from medical mask material to test for the effectiveness of lowering aerosol. The Powerhouse Energy Campus contains a unique, simulated environmental testing (SET) facility for studying human aerosol emissions and exposures in a clean, versatile environment. He also served as music department chair at Austin Peay and Georgia Southern.As baritone soloist, Henderson has appeared in concert, opera, and oratorio across the country. (Credit: Glenn Asakawa/University of Colorado). In its ongoing task of identifying ways to mitigate the impact of COVID-19 in performing arts activities, a third set of preliminary results has been released in the unprecedented aerosol study commissioned by the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS), the College Band Directors National Association (CBDNA) and a coalition of more than 125 performing arts organizations. Aerosols and Clouds Above the Tropopause (2018) This work has two facets – investigations of stratospheric aerosols and studies of polar stratospheric and mesospheric clouds. Testing protocols will include events with and without mitigation strategies. We have constructed a numerical model of stratospheric volcanic aerosols over the past two decades. “It shows a ghost of what’s coming out of a mouth, or out of the instrument. Under his direction, the Wind Symphony has released several internationally popular compact discs, all with Mark Records in New York. Support Colorado State University via an online gift, event registration or survey participation. Dr. Rhea was named conductor of the TAMU Wind Symphony in 1995. Some of the major types of aerosols studied include: Mineral dust from sandstorms and volcanoes; Sea spray from the oceans; Smoke from agricultural burning and forest fires and the College-Conservatory of Music at the University of Cincinnati (D.M.A. The National Association of Schools of Music (NASM ) will be hosting a series of webinars dedicated to solving issues related to COVID-19 this week. and Barbados. Heather Pidcoke is the chief medical research officer and associate director of research at the Translational Medicine Institute at Colorado State University. Dr. Rhea is a graduate of DeKalb, Texas High School and grew up in the music programs of the Texas public schools. Top: Shelly Miller and graduate student Tehya Stockman inspect a bell cover on Stockman's clarinet. Dr. Rhea’s tenure with the 420+ member Texas Aggie Band has included performances throughout the United States. Her training is eclectic, largely rooted in Cunningham technique and postmodern release-based technique and complimented by her study of Limón, Graham, and Klein techniques, as well as ballet, kathak, capoeira, yoga, and other forms. (Credit: Glenn Asakawa/University of Colorado) Bottom: Stockman uses a DSLR camera to tape her clarinet performance to test for aerosol movement and dispersion from her instrument using a method called the Schlieren technique, in Miller's mechanical engineering laboratory on the CU Boulder campus. The SET facility is one of only a handful like it in the world and has advanced capabilities to measure and analyze aerosolized particles. The scientific and performing arts team at CSU has completed preliminary work, which included adapting the SET facility for testing musicians, singers, and actors, as well as finalizing study protocols through a range of preliminary tests involving wind playing, speech, and singing. A companion study is being conducted at the University of Maryland. He also was a regional finalist in the NATSAA competition. Singing organizations have responded to aerosol research study. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) advocates maintaining six feet from others to prevent the spread of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19); however, this is based on expected airborne particles emitted during regular breathing. She has served as a guest-conductor and clinician, throughout North America, Europe, and Asia. "One of the most exciting parts about the research is that it's providing a doorway, an opportunity for us to return and continue our work. On their European tours (1999, 2001, 2004, 2007, 2013), Dr. Rhea has conducted the Wind Symphony during performances in Ireland, England, Austria, Germany, Italy, and the Czech Republic. Identify solutions to reduce aerosol release and spread while artists perform their craft. According to the studies of aerosols by Dr. Donald Milton MD, Professor of medicine University of Maryland, it is very unsafe to sing in an enclosed area. Aerosol Research. … His research interests involve air quality, low-cost sensors, exposure science, and air pollution-related disease. Dr. Henry has published over 180 peer-reviewed publications, generated eight patents, and is an associate editor for Analytica Chimica Acta. Since concentrated aerosols are sometimes found in the workplace and have been shown to result in a number of diseases, NIOSH has devoted a significant portion of their research to the study of aerosols. After that rehearsal, 53 members of the SVC among 61 in attendance were confirmed or strongly suspected to have contracted COVID-19 and two died. COLORADO STUDY. Credit: University of Colorado at Boulder. (Credit: Glenn Asakawa/University of Colorado). Dr. Rhea was awarded the Doctor of Musical Arts in Wind Conducting and Composition from the University of Houston in May of 1999. If you would like to register for this session, please do so here. They want to be back in the rehearsal room. COVID-19 Performing Arts Aerosol Study. The team is also collaborating with University of Maryland researchers to model aerosol releases in indoor spaces using computational fluid dynamics. Pidcoke has industry experience with clinical development projects and has been recognized on a national level for her contributions in advancing medical research for military personnel. The non-woven meltblown polypropylene filter traps particles down to .03 micros. He has been extended invitations to membership in both the prestigious American Bandmasters Association and Phi Beta Mu. “They wanted to know whether wind instruments are as dangerous as singing and what we could do to make them safer,” Miller said. Aerosol Studies Are Helping The Vienna Philharmonic And Other Orchestras Stay Safe From Covid-19 Eva Amsen Contributor Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. Currently in his twenty-seventh year, he came to Texas A&M University in June of 1993 following a year of public school teaching in LaPorte, Texas (near Houston). By Jason Plautz Jul. In addition, the Volckens research group houses over $2M in sophisticated aerosol research equipment for the determination of aerosol size, concentration, and chemical composition. He was chair of the coordinating committee for the 2008 NATS 50th National Conference in Nashville, Tennessee.Henderson has held teaching positions at Oklahoma Baptist University, Austin Peay State University and Georgia Southern University. This encompasses many other research interests: dance created by and for community members, site-specific dance, and interdisciplinary and/or collaborative performance and pedagogy. Investigators at LASP study the production of aerosol particles and their lifetime in the atmosphere. While these results are preliminary, Miller recommends musicians wear a mask even while playing, using one with a small slit for one’s mouth and the instrument’s mouthpiece, while their nose remains covered. The research team, led by mechanical engineering professor Shelly Miller, seeks to find out how musical ensembles around the world can continue to safely perform music together during the pandemic. Already this fall, band students have begun taking these recommendations to heart as part of the third and final part of the study: applying these practices and measurements to real performance spaces, right here at CU Boulder. Aerosols and clouds play key roles in the Earth’s climate. The questions they’re trying to answer: Do wind instruments create aerosols—the tiny droplets of liquid that can carry the novel coronavirus? ASTA is part of a coalition of over 125 performing arts organizations which commissioned a study on aerosol rates produced by activities in music, speech, debate, and theatre. Dan Goble is the director of the School of Music, Theatre and Dance at Colorado State University. Photoacoustic and filter measurements related to aerosol light absorption during the Northern Front Range Air Quality Study (Colorado 1996/1997) H. Moosmüller Search for more papers by this author “Engineers help solve problems, and we really want to help solve this problem,” Miller said. Allen Henderson holds degrees from Carson Newman College (B.M. He earned the Master of Music in Wind Conducting from Texas Tech University where he studied with the late James Sudduth. As temporary remote course instruction lifts and students return to rehearsal this week, things in the Imig Music Building look a little different, as McKinney has taken into account Miller’s precautionary recommendations. Faculty-Staff Email Archive Student Email Archive Graduate Student Email Archive New Buffs Email Archive Senior Class Student Email Archive Community Email Archive COVID-19 Digest Archive, University of Colorado Boulder© Regents of the University of Colorado But students are on board with these restrictions around playing because they don’t want to lose momentum and their sense of community, he said. Where do the aerosols come out of a given instrument? Dr. Henry’s research interests lie broadly in the development of lab-on-a-chip technologies, to study environmental and biological phenomena. Solutions are needed to reduce the risk of viral spread during performances and group practice settings. • We are entering month 5 of a 6-month study, utilizing two independent labs at the University of Colorado –Boulder and the University of Maryland • Wind instruments and singing produce aerosol, which vary by instrument as well as intensity. By Jane Palmer. CU Boulder environmental engineering Ph.D. student Tehya Stockman displays her clarinet and its handmade surgical-mask bell cover. CU Boulder’s CUbit and ColdQuanta together have made the Bose-Einstein lab available on the cloud. In an otherwise empty lab on the CU Boulder campus, a musician and a scientist stand 12 feet apart in separate rooms, an open door between them. Dr. Goble served as the dean of the School of Visual and Performing Arts at Western Connecticut State University in Danbury, Conn., where for 21 years his leadership roles also included chair of the Department of Music and coordinator of Jazz Studies. She received her Doctor of Medicine from the University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, has a Master of Science in Clinical Investigation, and a Ph.D. in Physiology from the University of Texas, Health Science Center, San Antonio. His output of compositions and arrangements numbers over 300. Volcanic aerosols, not pollutants, tamped down recent Earth warming, University of Colorado study concludes A new study led by the University of Colorado Boulder indicates emissions from moderate volcanoes around the world like the Augustine Volcano in Alaska, shown here, can mask some of the effects of global warming. The new CIRES Center for Atmospheric Chemistry on the University of Colorado at Boulder campus will enable researchers to investigate another important issue pertaining to aerosols: their impact on the environment. This elegant study is being co-ordinated by Natalie Watson & Declan Costello, to address whether singing or the playing of brass and wind instruments spread aerosol particles beyond normal speech." CSU Aerosol Emissions Study Reducing bio-aerosol emissions and exposures in the performing arts: a scientific road map for a safe return from COVID-19. As director of bands, he serves as administrative head of the university band program (1000 students), serves as conductor of the University Wind Symphony, and is the director of the nationally famous “Fightin’ Texas Aggie Band.” As director of performing ensembles, he additionally oversees the activities of the jazz ensemble, orchestra, and choral programs. His works are published with TRN Music Publisher, RBC Music Publisher, Southern Music Company, and Arranger’s Publishing Company. An aerosol study commissioned by the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS), the College Band Directors National Association (CBDNA) and a coalition of more than 125 performing arts organizations has generated a second set of preliminary results that provides further optimism for mitigating the impact of COVID-19 on performing arts activities. In Dec. 2000, Dr. Ray Bowen, former president of Texas A&M University, presented Dr. Rhea with the President’s Meritorious Service Award to Texas A&M University. Session Date: Wednesday, Dec. 2, 4 p.m. (Eastern Standard Time), For more information and to register for this session, please do so at: Bioaerosol Emissions in the Performing Arts – Reducing Emissions and Exposures: A Multi-Part Series. When someone plays an instrument, vibrating reeds and buzzing lips are the culprits. Don McKinney, director of bands, was on board right away. A district winner and regional finalist in the Metropolitan Opera auditions, Henderson was winner of the 1995 National Federation of Music Clubs Artist Awards. Instrument shape also influences aerosol production, so the team is testing not only oboe, clarinet and flute, but trumpet, tuba, baritone horn and trombone. Findings will inform guidelines aimed at reducing risks to artists for use by performing arts national and international governance bodies. Henderson was a participant in the 1993 NATS Intern Program and later hosted the program in 1998. Musicians will all be spaced 12 feet apart, no more than 18 people will be in a room at a time, masks with mouth slits are required, and 30-minute rehearsals will be followed by 15-minute breaks. He has appointments in Environmental Health, Biomedical Engineering, the Colorado School of Public Health, and the CSU Energy Institute. The research team, ... Singing unmasked, indoors spreads COVID-19 through aerosols, new study confirms. An aerosol study commissioned by the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS), the College Band Directors National Association (CBDNA) and a coalition of more than 125 performing arts organizations has generated a second set of preliminary results that provides further optimism for mitigating the impact of COVID-19 on performing arts activities. Inst. Dr. Phillips regularly conducts collegiate honor bands, all-state bands, and festival bands across the United States, Canada, and Europe and she has been a rehearsal clinician at the Midwest Clinic: An International Band and Orchestra Conference. She has presented her written and creative research at conferences and festivals throughout the United States and internationally in Mexico, Austria. But the first phase of the study is complete. (Credit: Glenn Asakawa/University of Colorado) Bottom: Stockman uses a DSLR camera to tape her clarinet performance to test for aerosol movement and dispersion from her instrument using a method called the Schlieren technique, in Miller's mechanical engineering laboratory on the CU Boulder … The researchers quickly focused on trying to find out how to reduce aerosol emissions from these activities. “Doing research on a pandemic during a pandemic is very, very hard,” Vance said, noting that the researchers have taken care to limit their time indoors and with each other. 17, 2020 , 4:00 PM. Major techniques used include microfabrication, chromatography, electrochemistry, electrophoresis, microfluidics, microscopy, and 3D printing. Available in sizes to fit bell covers for most instruments with up to 12-inch bell diameter. In these experiments, the musicians breathe the fog in and out, and because the fog evaporates inside the musician, it comes out of the instrument darker than the air around it. Heather Pidcoke, M.D., Ph.D.: Chief Medical Research Officer; Associate Director of Research, Transl. This webinar will feature Dr. John Volckens, principal investigator of the CSU study, and will be moderated by Dr. Daniel Goble, director of the School of Music, Theatre, and Dance at CSU. A second mask is ready to be worn when the student is not playing her instrument. : Director of Bands, Professor of Music, Charles Henry, Ph.D.: Prof, Dept Chem; Dept Chem & Biological Engineering; Biomed Engineering. The Study of Organic Aerosols at Riverside (SOAR) was an EPA and CARB-funded field study of organic aerosol composition that took place in two phases: SOAR-1 July-Aug. 2005, and SOAR-2 in Oct.-Nov. 2005, on the campus of the University of California-Riverside.The purpose of this page is to serve as a repository of information about the study. During his tenure at Texas A&M University, Dr. Rhea has conducted the Wind Symphony for conventions of the Texas Music Educators Association (five times), the College Band Directors National Association (two times), the Midwest International Band & Orchestra Clinic, the Western International Band Clinic, and the American Bandmasters Association (2009 convention host), as well as in settings such as New York’s Carnegie Hall, the Meyerson Symphony Center of Dallas and the Wortham Center of Houston, and on tours which have taken the band throughout the state of Texas. Understand aerosol release and distance traveled during heavy breathing, movement, vocalization (singing & acting), and playing a range of instruments. He received clinical research training in controlled human exposure at the U.S. EPA's National Health Effects and Exposure Research Laboratory in Research Triangle Park, NC. That's part of their being. From diving Neanderthals to saliva-based COVID-19 tests, we remember the year in research at CU Boulder. Data are automatically recorded by a custom-built computer control and data acquisition system. In June 2020, she will be President of the National Band Association and is currently the Music Education chair of the College Band Directors National Association. “A, B, C, D, E . Privacy • Legal & Trademarks • Campus Map. Tehya Stockman, a graduate student in mechanical engineering, has been involved with Miller since the start of this research, running tests and providing a musician’s perspective, as she herself plays the clarinet. The National Association of Schools of Music (NASM) will host part two of a multi-part series dedicated to the scientific study of aerosol emissions in the performing arts. The University of Colorado Boulder has also developed a pilot risk assessment tool for aerosol transmission to help decision-makers estimate the infection risk for a number of basic situations such as college classrooms, choirs, and being outdoors. He earned the Bachelor of Music Education with honors from the University of Arkansas where he was a private conducting student of Eldon A. Janzen. Dr. Rhea additionally holds memberships in the Texas Music Educators Association; Texas Bandmasters Association; College Band Directors National Association; Big 12 Band Directors Association; World Association of Symphonic Bands & Wind Ensembles; American Society of Composers, Authors, & Publishers; Phi Mu Alpha; Phi Kappa Phi; Pi Kappa Lambda; Kappa Delta Pi; and is an honorary member of Kappa Kappa Psi. As a composer, he has received performances at the Midwest International Band Clinic, the Texas Music Educators Association, the Texas Bandmasters Association, the College Band Directors Association, the Cotton Bowl, and the Tournament of Roses Parade. Protocols for dance are forthcoming. SimulatedEnvironmental Testing (SET) facility. Emily holds an M.F.A. According to one recent study, the transmission distance of SARS-CoV-2 may be more than 13 feet (https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2607.200885). “We think the more air pressure required to play the instrument, the more aerosol likely produced,” says Miller. NAfME is supporting a new study on the effects of COVID-19 on the return to the rehearsal hall. ... National Association of Schools of Music (NASM) will host part two of a multi-part series dedicated to the scientific study of aerosol emissions in the performing arts. It shows us where the fluid is and where it isn’t. mechanical engineering professor Shelly Miller, a report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Miller’s research confirmed that singing could spread the virus, Jean Hertzberg, associate professor of mechanical engineering, Philosopher, scientists propose new way to categorize minerals, 10 research discoveries from 2020 you won’t want to miss, Students can now access, study quantum science from wherever. And a unique team at Colorado State University is searching for those answers. Participants will be tested using protocols designed to assure constancy within areas of specialization while testing multiple individuals in each area of specialization. Don't miss thi... Programa: CORONA CHOIR...what choral folks NEED to know. The first few weeks of the semester were spent adjusting to this new normal. Emily has taught modern dance, improvisation, choreography, history, world dance forms, ballet, and dance pedagogy, among others. “The hope is that students, teachers, school systems and parents can use this information to calculate their own risk,” Stockman said. Once we get past COVID, we can hit the ground running," McKinney said. Kumar then asks the musician to stand on a step stool, positioned with the bell of his clarinet—the flared part at the end where the sound comes out—in front of the mirror. (Andy Colwell, Special to The Colorado Sun) Her choreography has been shown in North and South Carolina, Indiana, Florida, Texas, Louisiana, Maryland, New Mexico, and California. So a group of over 120 performing arts groups commissioned Miller and her team to find out. Dr. Timothy B. Rhea is director of bands and music activities at Texas A&M University. Emily Morgan is a teacher, dancer, and choreographer. 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