good things about athens government

But it was a long path to get there. BC. The council was made up … However, just as Athens experimented with a novel form of government, so also was Sparta's system unusual. The term Athens can refer either to the Municipality of Athens, to Greater Athens, or to the entire Athens … Some of the buildings were government buildings like the Mint, where coins were made, and the Strategeion, where the 10 military leaders of Athens called the Strategoi met. They varied from the Democracy of Athens to the armed fascism of Sparta, and everything in between. When boys turned 18 in Athens they were required to go to military school and learn how to fight in battle. Several city-states were famous for their textiles, arts, sciences, drama, but most, except for Sparta and possibly Corinth, recognized that Athens … Under this system, all male citizens had equal political rights, freedom of speech, and the opportunity to participate directly in the political arena. Athens is known as the birthplace of democracy. 10 Things You Didn’t Know About Sparta written by James Lloyd S parta was one of the most important cities in ancient Greece, and the stories of its heroic warriors … I know, for instance, people working as maid at hotels and living in a very good apartment in a noble area of the city. Tyrants and oligarchies (the aristocratic rule by the few) were the main forms of government of the Greek poleis after the fall of the kings. However, a tyrant did not gain supreme power by constitutional means; nor was he the hereditary monarch. Some of them found democratic government too slow in making judgments and getting things done. Ostracism, in which a citizen could be expelled from Athens for 10 years, was among the powers of the ekklesia. Athens was near the sea which was good because it meant they had a good harbor, and that they could trade easily. We call it today as a democracy. In ancient Greece, tyrants could be benevolent and supported by the populace, although not usually the aristocrats. Greater Athens has an area of 165 square miles (427 square km). The meeting was held to talk about everything and it was called assembly. Athenian democracy included the appointment of citizens to the office and active participation in the running of the country. In addition, sometimes even oligarchic systems could involve a high degree of political equality, but the Athenian version, starting from c. 460 BCE and ending c. 320 BCE and involving all male citizens, was certainly the most developed.The contemporary sources which describe the workings of democracy typica… Facts about Ancient Greece Government 4: the government in the city states. If it weren’t for an olive tree, Poseidon might have been the city’s patron. If the government was ruled by a small group, it was called oligarchy in ancient Greece. Sparta was ruled by two kings. was established a completely new system of government which allowed public participation of certain number of people. The municipality (City) of Athens is also the capital of the Attica region. The aftermath of the Peloponnesian War eroded the integrity of the poleis, as successive poleis dominated each other. Another interesting fact about Ancient Greece government is that Athens had the first democratic government. From trading they received wood from Italy, and grain from Egypt. The playwright Aristophanes disliked the politically ambitious promising rewards and playing on superstitions. If you lived in ancient Corinth, for example, you might hear someone say: "Our schools are good as those in Athens." Athens was the first city-state to have a true and efficient form of democracy. Athens began as a small, Mycenaen community and grew to become a city that, at its height, epitomized the best of Greek virtues and enjoyed such prestige that the Spartans refused to sack the city or enslave the citizens, even after Athens' defeat in the Peloponnesian War. Gill is a Latinist, writer, and teacher of ancient history and Latin. Government. Here's some things to know about investing in property in Athens. Democracy aims to create the ideal environment that is conducive to personality improvement, character cultivation and good habits. Citizens didn't just elect their favorites to represent them. Athens in the 5th to 4th century BCE had an extraordinary system of government: democracy. Both Athens and Sparta are beneficial, but to a modern day American, the debt forgiveness of Sparta would be a better one to have. It had many fine buildings and was named after Athena, the goddess of wisdom and warfare. A democracy can be just as tyrannical as a ... well ... tyranny. Sparta was less interested than Athens in following the will of the people. With the Macedonian victory over mainland Greece at the Battle of Chaeronea, the Greek poleis ceased to be independent but were forced to join the Corinthian League. If you're one of those people, it's remove that silly notion from your brain. Hoplites: The Foot Soldiers of Ancient Athens. Then the Macedonians, and later, the Romans incorporated the Greek poleis into their empires, putting an end to the independent polis. When we think of tyrants, we think of oppressive, autocratic rulers. Sometimes more so. The one exception to the classes of women were the priestesses. When boys turned 18 in Athens they were required to go to military school and learn how to fight in battle. Even most high government officials were decided by lottery. Some of them found democratic government too slow in making judgments and getting things done. *Check prices on all books about Athenian Democracy. Democracy in its extreme form is mob rule. Although the term may not be accurate, feudal captures the essence of the Macedonian monarchy. Tyrants are a type of monarch, with their own self-serving interests paramount. Facts about Ancient Athens 1: Government Athens have the rules to arrange their city (Athenian democracy). Athens originally had kings, but gradually, by the 5th century B.C., it developed a system that required active, ongoing participation of the citizens. Jan. 12—An Athens man remained in the Athens-Clarke County Jail Monday on a charge that he shot another man near a homeless camp Saturday afternoon. Officials and leaders were elected and all citizens had a say. Athens was the measuring stick. N.S. according to document A the laws were equal to everyone ANCIENT Monarchy - A single ruler like a king. And this democracy didn't exactly function like any nation you think of today. Originally, monarchs ruled Sparta, but over time, Sparta hybridized its government: The kings were a monarchical element, the ephors and Gerousia were an oligarchic component, and the assembly was a democratic element. [Osborne;2010 17-18] Have Breakfast at the Acropolis Museum. Oligarchy - When the government is ruled by a small group. The type of government In Athens was extremely sophisticated. And as true today, most events would have fallen apart without their organization by women. To begin, Athens was more based on education, and very focused on Government. According to mythology, … "The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (Greek: Μνημείο του Αγνώστου Στρατιώτη, romanized: Mnimío tou Agnóstou Stratióti) is a war memorial located in Syntagma Square in Athens, in front of the Old Royal Palace." It's impossible to generalize about "ancient Greece." It is located in Central Greece in the southern part of the region of Attica. 9-Cafes Athens has cafes in every corner of the city. Lykavittos Hill is the highest point in Athens, rising 277 meters (910 feet) above the city. Government and politics. Athens - Athens - History: The site of Athens has been inhabited since the Neolithic Period (before 3000 bce). The city of Athens, Greece, with its famous Acropolis, has come to symbolize the whole of the country in the popular imagination, and not without cause. Athenian democracy was … Poleis joined together voluntarily for protection against the Persians. Priestesses were necessary to conduct and organize the over 100 annual religious events that occurred yearly in Athens. The U.S. Embassy in Athens warns American citizens to “exercise caution” around Exarchia Square, and it’s a good idea to check that protests aren’t brewing when you’re there (such as during the annual commemoration of the 1973 student uprising on Nov. 17), but you should visit if you can. Democracy is rule by the people, not rule by majority vote, although voting -- quite a lot of it -- was part of the ancient procedure, as was selection by lot. Athens was the First Democracy. If the government was ruled by a small group, it was called oligarchy in ancient Greece. In addition to the kings, there were five ephors (magistrates) that were elected from aristocratic families. A democracy can be just as tyrannical as a ... well ... tyranny. Athens and Sparta were two rival city-states, while the latter had very well trained military and soldiers, the former boasted of a good navy. After his death, the families of the strongest took over and destroyed the monarchy. Won power by popular vote and introduced democracy into the government of Macedonia was monarchical a democracy can just! But Athens then was ruled by the demes or people is a literal translation of the aristocrats. 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